📘 ❞ Flatland ❝ رواية ــ Edwin A. Abbott اصدار 2010
Stories and novels - 📖 رواية ❞ Flatland ❝ ــ Edwin A. Abbott 📖
█ _ Edwin A Abbott 2010 حصريا رواية ❞ Flatland ❝ عن Cambridge University 2025 Flatland : Flatland I call our world Flatland, not because we it so, but to make its nature clearer you, my happy readers, who are privileged live in Space Imagine a vast sheet of paper on which straight Lines, Triangles, Squares, Pentagons, Hexagons, and other figures, instead remaining fixed their places, move freely about, or the surface, but without power rising above sinking below it, very much like shadows only hard and with luminous edges you will then have pretty correct notion country countrymen Alas, a few years ago, I should said ``my universe''; now mind has been opened higher views of things In such country, perceive at once that is impossible there be anything what you ``solid'' kind; dare say suppose could least distinguish by sight the Triangles, other moving about as described them On contrary, could see nothing kind, so one figure from another Nothing was visible, nor could us, except Straight Lines; necessity this speedily demonstrate Place penny middle your tables Space; leaning over look down upon It will appear circle But now, drawing back edge table, gradually lower eye (thus bringing yourself more and more into condition inhabitants Flatland), find becoming oval view; last when placed exactly table (so are, were, actually Flatlander) ceased appear all, and become, far can see, line Stories novels مجاناً PDF اونلاين هذا القسم يحتوي علي العديد من القصص والروايات باللغة الإنجليزية This section contains many stories English (Stories novels) والروايات: الرواية هي سرد نثري طويل يصف شخصيات خيالية أو واقعية وأحداثاً شكل قصة متسلسلة كما أنها أكبر الأجناس القصصية حيث الحجم وتعدد الشخصيات وتنوع الأحداث وقد ظهرت أوروبا بوصفها جنساً أدبياً مؤثراً القرن الثامن عشر والرواية حكاية تعتمد السرد بما فيه وصف وحوار وصراع بين وما ينطوي عليه ذلك تأزم وجدل وتغذيه A novel relatively long work narrative fiction, normally written prose form, typically published book The present English word for fiction derives Italian novella "new", "news", "short story something new", itself Latin novella, singular noun use neuter plural novellus, diminutive novus, meaning "new" Walter Scott made distinction between novel, (as he saw it) "events accommodated ordinary train human events modern state society" romance, defined "a fictitious verse; interest turns marvellous uncommon incidents"
Flatland
I call our world Flatland, not because we call it so, but to make its nature clearer to you, my happy
readers, who are privileged to live in Space.
Imagine a vast sheet of paper on which straight Lines, Triangles, Squares, Pentagons, Hexagons, and
other figures, instead of remaining fixed in their places, move freely about, on or in the surface, but
without the power of rising above or sinking below it, very much like shadows - only hard and with
luminous edges - and you will then have a pretty correct notion of my country and countrymen. Alas, a
few years ago, I should have said ``my universe''; but now my mind has been opened to higher views of
things.
In such a country, you will perceive at once that it is impossible that there should be anything of what
you call a ``solid'' kind; but I dare say you will suppose that we could at least distinguish by sight the
Triangles, Squares, and other figures, moving about as I have described them. On the contrary, we could
see nothing of the kind, not at least so as to distinguish one figure from another. Nothing was visible, nor
could be visible, to us, except Straight Lines; and the necessity of this I will speedily demonstrate.
Place a penny on the middle of one of your tables in Space; and leaning over it, look down upon it. It will
appear a circle.
But now, drawing back to the edge of the table, gradually lower your eye (thus bringing yourself more
and more into the condition of the inhabitants of Flatland), and you will find the penny becoming more
and more oval to your view; and at last when you have placed your eye exactly on the edge of the table
(so that you are, as it were, actually a Flatlander) the penny will then have ceased to appear oval at all,
and will have become, so far as you can see, a straight line.
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